what were the sins of nineveh
The history of civilization is littered with the ruins of once proud and mighty cities. The site itself was In about 616BC Kalhu was sacked, the allied forces eventually reached Nineveh, besieging and sacking the city in 612BC, following bitter house-to-house fighting, after which it was razed. WebIt Is Bad for Nineveh 3 It is bad for the city of blood, full of lies and stolen riches! Quick Answer - Missional Manifesto","datePublished":"2022-08-16T19:34:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-08-16T19:34:48+00:00","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.missionalmanifesto.net/#website"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://www.missionalmanifesto.net/author/jspaul/","name":"Pastor JS Paul","url":"https://www.missionalmanifesto.net/author/jspaul/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/a25b86780015a7a80bc62298866e0757?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/a25b86780015a7a80bc62298866e0757?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Pastor JS Paul","inLanguage":"en-US"},"sameAs":["https://web.facebook.com/groupepignosis"]},{"@type":"BlogPosting","headline":"What Was the Sin of Nineveh in the Bible? This whole extensive space is now one immense area of ruins overlaid by c. one third by the Nebi Yunus suburbs of the city of eastern Mosul.[9]. Start your free trial today. Amongst the many sins of Nineveh was one which is dehumanising. WebIt Is Bad for Nineveh. Sennacherib after his host's destruction "went and dwelt at Nineveh" (2 Kings 19:36). Using an Ohm Meter to test for bonding of a subpanel. WebIn the ancient Near East, the typical punishment for a prostitute was to strip her of her clothes publicly to expose her to open shame, embarrassment, and public ridicule. I see there's also evidence in the archaeological record of a major temple of Ishtar there. [32][33][34][35][non-primary source needed]. Will clap their hands over you, At this time, the main temple of Nineveh becomes known as Ishtar temple, re-dedicated to the Semite goddess Ishtar, in the form of Ishtar of Nineveh. It was incorporated into the Akkadian Empire. [30][31] The attribution of Nineveh to Ashur is also supported by the Greek Septuagint, King James Bible, Geneva Bible, and by Roman historian Flavius Josephus in his Antiquities of the Jews (Antiquities, i, vi, 4). Deep sounding at Nineveh uncovered soil layers that have been dated to early in the era of the Hassuna archaeological culture. The Bible also speaks of a woman from Nineveh as being a favored harlot and a mistress of witchcraft. That was situated by the River, All rights reserved. It was full of lies, robbery, and idolatry. Nineveh - Jewish Virtual Library In the Assyrian inscriptions of But God gave Jonah to show the Israelites a different perspective. Nahum-Malachi, Holman Old Testament Commentary by Stephen Miller. It comprised at least 80 rooms, many of which were lined with sculpture. The cuneiform for Nin () is a fish within a house (cf. Do Eric benet and Lisa bonet have a child together? First Century Israel Map - before me". The inhabitants of Nineveh were deceived and manipulated by the powers that be. Quick Answer - Missional Manifesto","@id":"https://www.missionalmanifesto.net/what-was-the-sin-of-nineveh-in-the-bible/#richSnippet","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.missionalmanifesto.net/what-was-the-sin-of-nineveh-in-the-bible/#webpage"},"inLanguage":"en-US","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.missionalmanifesto.net/what-was-the-sin-of-nineveh-in-the-bible/#webpage"}}]}. How much better to be humble and receive the grace of God. i. 36 So Sennacherib king of Assyria broke camp and withdrew() He returned to Nineveh and stayed there37 One day, while he was worshiping in the temple A statue of Herakles Epitrapezios dated to the 2nd century AD has also been found. Today there is still an Assyrian Church with an amazing history and communities throughout the world. About 50 years after its peak, this voracious empire collapsed and virtually vanished from history. Under the Sasanian Empire, Nineveh was not an administrative centre. Nin)[4] or Old Babylonian Ninuw. Why in the Sierpiski Triangle is this set being used as the example for the OSC and not a more "natural"? And it was boundless; Draw your water for the siege! Nineveh, repeated mention is made of how they would torture their When Nineveh repented, God relented from bringing judgment upon them (Jonah 3:10). The book of Nahum, written in about 620BC, is comprised of detailed predictions of the destruction of Nineveh. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. I'm not prepared to confidently answer that question at this point. Your email address will not be published. As a result, Nineveh was burned by God because of its pride and willful breaking of His laws. 4 All this is because of They could prepare as many provisions and people as they pleased, but it would all come to nothing against the judgment of God. Its ruin and utter desolation are foretold (Nah.1:14; 3:19, etc.). WebA listing of the sins leading to the destruction of Nineveh. As goddess of Venus, delighting in bodily love, Ishtar was the protectress of prostitutes and the patroness of the alehouse. Biblical Archaeology - Significant Discoveries from Ancient Empires. However, the Assyrians had not been as strong as they had been before the fall of Tiglath-pileser III in 746 B.C. [25] There are no later cuneiform tablets in Akkadian from Nineveh. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. How did Jonah become a sign to the people of Nineveh? [67][68][69] Some additional excavation occurred by Manhal Jabur from the early 1970s to 1987. You will be hidden; In Psalm 73, Asaph dealt with this same problem. [ba]13Your warriors will be like women in your midst;the gates of your land will be wide open[bb] to your enemies;fire will consume[bc] the bars of your gates. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. WebThe destruction of Nineveh occurred B.C. Nineveh walked high in their pride, but would certainly be brought low with no one to comfort them (Where shall I seek comforters for you?). When Nineveh He repented God also repented of the evil that He had said He would do to them, and He did not do it and the sinful city was spared destruction. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. It's not written how Jonah got to b. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. When the people got up the next morningthere were all the dead bodies! The book of the prophet Nahum is almost exclusively taken up with prophetic denunciations against this city. [20] He later wrote about a battle in Lachish: "And Hezekiah of Judah who had not submitted to my yokehim I shut up in Jerusalem his royal city like a caged bird. Nahum: Old Testament prophet who predicted the destruction of Nineveh by the Babylonians. Nineveh took its turn as one of three cities to be the capital of Assyria, whose rule over Mesopotamia dates back to 2400 BC and was an incredible civilization that rose from humble beginnings into a fearsome empire that ruled much of known world until its fall in 612 BC. [11] Malbim then adds a secondary consideration: I'd certainly be interested if anyone knows of further references in the Hebrew Bible that could facilitate a definitive answer. Your wound is severe. of Nineveh)," and Nah 2:6: "The gates of the rivers are opened, and the palace is dissolved." Adam Clarke, writing before the discovery of the ruins in Nineveh in 1840, quotes an author commenting on the disappearance of the city: What probability was there that the capital city of a great kingdom, a city which was sixty miles in compass, a city which contained so many thousand inhabitants, a city which had walls a hundred feet high. And yet so totally was it destroyed that the place is hardly known where it was situated. Great as it was formerly, so little of it is remaining, that authors are not agreed even about its situation.. Everyday most of us lock our doors when we leave the house, locks and keys were invented in Assyria. Web1. Learn how and when to remove this template message, set shows the campaign leading up to the siege of Lachish, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Destruction of cultural heritage by the Islamic State, The Bronze Head of the Akkadian Period from Nineveh, Kuyunjiq / Tell Nebi Yunis (ancient: Nineveh), Thorkild Jacobsen and Seton Lloyd, Sennacherib's Aqueduct at Jerwan, Oriental Institute Publication 24, "Jonah 4 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre", "Shelby White Leon Levy Program for Archaeological Publications Nineveh Publication Grant", "Officials: ISIS blows up Jonah's tomb in Iraq", "Exclusive Photos Show Destruction of Nineveh Gates by ISIS", "Archaeologists restoring monument damaged by Islamic State discover ancient stone carvings unseen for millennia", "ISIS 'bulldozed' ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud, Iraq says", "Iraqi Digital Investigation Team Confirms ISIS Destruction of Gate in Nineveh", "Cultural Assessment of Iraq: The State of Sites and Museums in Northern Iraq Nineveh", "Mosul dam engineers warn it could fail at any time, killing 1m people", "Iraq: Isis militants pledge to destroy remaining archaeological", "ISIL video shows destruction of 7th century artifacts", Christians of Iraq: Ba-oota d' Ninevayee or the Fast of the Ninevites, John Malcolm Russell, "Stolen stones: the modern sack of Nineveh", University of California Digital Nineveh Archives, Layard's Nineveh and its Remains- full text, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nineveh&oldid=1151059952, Populated places established in the 6th millennium BC, Populated places disestablished in the 13th century, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from April 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Akkadian-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2015, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2019, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from June 2016, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from Easton's Bible Dictionary, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Mashki Gate ( ): Translated "Gate of the Water Carriers" (, Halzi Gate: Near the south end of the eastern city wall. [12] The development and culture of Nineveh paralleled Tepe Gawra and Tell Arpachiyah a few kilometers to the northeast. 3), agreeing with Jonah's "three days' journey," makes the circumference 55 miles, pastures and pleasure grounds being included within, from whence Jonah appositely (Jonah 4:11) mentions "much cattle." Your kingdom come. [58] The study of the archaeology of Nineveh reveals the wealth and glory of ancient Assyria under kings such as Esarhaddon (681669BC) and Ashurbanipal (669626BC). More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! [according to whom?] nineveh She was surrounded by conquered nations. The city was then laid waste, its monuments destroyed and its inhabitants scattered or carried away into captivity. Its chariot drivers would crack whips and their wheels would shake the ground. Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. It declined relative to Mosul during the Middle Ages and was mostly abandoned by the 13th century AD. The Sin and Repentance of Nineveh - Bible Hub Jonahs visit to Nineveh is also an example of the failure of the Israelites before the Exile. North of the Khosr, the site is called Kuyunjiq, including the acropolis of Tell Kuyunjiq; the illegal village of Rahmaniye lay in eastern Kuyunjiq. Now someone greater than Jonah is herebut you refuse to repent. Jonah 1:317 Jonah flees on a ship, is cast into the sea, and is swallowed by a great fish. WebNineveh was captured, plundered, and destroyed in the summer of 612 B.C.E. Sodom and Gomorrah Are there clues? Nineveh was the Fort Knox of mid-seventh century BC Mesopotamia. The gates of your land are wide open for your enemies; they will say, Nineveh has been devastated! In around 627BC, after the death of its last great king Ashurbanipal, the Neo-Assyrian Empire began to unravel through a series of bitter civil wars between rival claimants for the throne, and in 616 BC Assyria was attacked by its own former vassals, the Babylonians, Chaldeans, Medes, Persians, Scythians and Cimmerians. The English placename Nineveh comes from Latin Nnev and Septuagint Greek Nineu () under influence of the Biblical Hebrew Nnweh (),[3] from the Akkadian Ninua (var. They are utterly consumed with terrors. The eldest son was Sn-ndin-apli, and he was named crown prince of Assyria, based at Nineveh; the second son ama-um-ukin was crowned at Babylonia, based at Babylon. Ancient Nineveh - Background Bible Study (Bible History Online) Nineveh was a sinful city that stunk to the sky. He was considered to be husband of Nisaba and father of Sud.He was also associated with Enlil, both as his father-in-law and an official in his service.He was worshiped in Ur, Umma, Kuara, Shaduppum and later on also in Assur.He is sparsely attested in literary texts, with only a The city was never again a political or administrative centre, but by Late Antiquity it was the seat of a Christian bishop. mode of transport at the time. The exact nature of the sins are not listed. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! During the period between 4500 and 4000 BC it grew to 40ha. He has had one hundred prisoners of war executed. WebNow Jesus was praying in a certain place, and when he finished, one of his disciples said to him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples. And he said to them, When you pray, say: Father, hallowed be your name. The mound of Kuyunjiq was excavated again by the archaeologists of the British Museum, led by Leonard William King, at the beginning of the 20th century. [28], By Late Antiquity, Nineveh was restricted to the east bank of the Tigris and the west bank was uninhabited. Mercy, Love and Grace April 23, 2023 | April - Facebook Ninevite 5 pottery is roughly contemporary to the Early Transcaucasian culture ware, and the Jemdet Nasr period ware. ii. There are many sins that I have to be repent before God. The Assyrian city of Nineveh became one of Mitanni's vassals for half a century until the early 14th century BC. Nineveh is also the setting of the Book of Tobit. Stephanie Dalley (1993), "Nineveh after 612 BC". All rights reserved. Again, this was literally fulfilled. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! The men of Nineveh believed in God. NINEVEH was also famous in the ancient world because it was a center for the worship of Ishtar (Astarte) the fertility goddess. By the 2nd century AD there were Christians present and by 554 it was a bishopric of the Church of the East. Webschool | 11 views, 0 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Calvary Baptist Church School: 9:45 AM Sunday School Class What role did the animals in Nineveh play in the book of Jonah? Some of the principal doorways were flanked by colossal stone lamassu door figures weighing up to 30,000 kilograms (30t); these were winged Mesopotamian lions[18] or bulls, with human heads. Who will bemoan her? After a long struggle the town is conquered by Median and Babylonian troops led by prince Arbaces and priest Belesis. whence shall I seek comforters for thee?Jonah 4:11 - And should not I spare Nineveh, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand; and [also] much cattle?Nahum 2:8 - But Nineveh [is] of old like a pool of water: yet they shall flee away. Besides the possible Sin Gate at the north-west end of the site, a new gate has been discovered in 2021 to the north of the Shamash Gate and south of the Khosr river (in the area labeled as N by the Iraqi-Italian expedition). During the Late Chalcolithic period Nineveh was part one of the few Ubaid villages in Upper Mesopotamia which became a proto-city Ugarit, Brak, Hamoukar, Arbela, Alep, and regionally at Susa, Eridu, Nippur. Nineveh was an important junction for commercial routes crossing the Tigris on the great roadway between the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean, thus uniting the East and the West, it received wealth from many sources, so that it became one of the greatest of all the region's ancient cities,[10] and the last capital of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. Bible Under the Umayyad dynasty, it eclipsed Nineveh, which was reduced to a Christian suburb with limited new construction. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Aside from the references in the other answer by @Dottard, we do get one other hint in scripture. 2 Kings 19 tells of the worship of at least one 7) makes Ninus founder of Nineveh. While the Bible often refers to human trafficking as a sin, the sin of Nineveh was not a modern day crime, but rather an ancient practice. The best account, however, is that of Diodorus Siculus, who refers to a legend that the city could not be taken until the river became its enemy. NET Bible copyright 1996-2017 by Biblical Studies Press, L.L.C. They torture others by tearing the skin from their bodies and leaving them to die in the scorching sun and they celebrate it. 67, no. 3 Horsemen rushing to battle, swords and spears shining, many dead, too many dead bodies to number! The names of both resounded in Western discourse (and also blended to some extent), largely through accounts circulated by Greco-Roman writers as well as biblical sources.11 The view of Mesopotamia communicated to the West derived from the accounts of peoples central to Western self Once a sin/crime has been committed, a person is required to repent (tawba) to God for his or her sins. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant. Hence Assyria was subsequently known to the Jews as "the land of Nimrod," cf. You have multiplied your merchants more than the stars of heaven. This citys wickedness had led to its destruction, and it had changed the face of Asia forever. Pharaohs buried their dead in the city, which served as a warning to Nineveh. Ethiopia and Egypt were her strength, This total disappearance of Nineveh is fully confirmed by the records of profane history. Did Billy Graham speak to Marilyn Monroe about Jesus? Pakistan ka ow konsa shehar ha jisy likhte howy pen ki nuk ni uthati. A Staggering Archaelogical Discovery: The Mighty Assyrian If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. The king sets his own palace on fire and dies inside together with all his concubines. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? The guilt and danger of sins of injustice and violence, And Esarhaddon his son reigned in his stead. But the truth for Nineveh and the Assyrian Empire is true of every nation on earth. I will show the nations your nakedness, If they are shaken, Sunday, April 30, 2023 | By First Baptist Church of East Nashville Since Assyria was destined to be the rod of Gods anger (see Isa 10:5) to punish Israel who were deserving of divine punishment. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I look upon it as a lost day when I have not had a good time over the word of God." R. Campbell Thompson and R. W. Hutchinson, "The site of the palace of Ashurnasirpal II at Nineveh excavated in 192930". Nineveh We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. She went into captivity; Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. English Standard Version They proclaimed a fast and dressed in sackclothfrom the greatest of them to the least. It troubled him so much that he doubted his own walk with God, Until I went into the sanctuary of God; then I understood their end. The war chariots would also bolt forward and shook the earth. Its ruins lie across the river from the historical city center of Mosul, in Iraq's Nineveh Governorate. In the Bible, the city of Nineveh was plagued by sin. And the kingdoms your shame. Five of the gateways have been explored to some extent by archaeologists: By 2003, the site of Nineveh was exposed to decay of its reliefs by a lack of proper protective roofing, vandalism and looting holes dug into chamber floors. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. In the first mention, the emphasis was on the military defeat of Nineveh. Today the ancient ruins are located just opposite of the present day city of Mosul. Yes, let them turn everyone from his evil way, and from the violence that is in his hands. The prophet Nahum predicted NINEVEH\'s destruction which came in 612 BC, and the famous city was never rebuilt. b. ", A. H. Layard, A second series of the monuments of Nineveh, John Murray, 1853. Nineveh became a trade colony of Uruk during the Uruk Expansion because of its location as the highest navigable point on the Tigris. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. The World Still Needs God The Task Part 1 Scripture Reading: Matthew 28:16-20 Key Verses: Jonah 1:1-2 The word of the Lord came to Jonah son of Amittai: Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me. The task that God asked Jonah to Continue reading Nineveh was a wicked city, WebJesus shed His blood for our redemption at the time of Passover and is "the lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!" It will eat you up like a locust. It is bordered by deserts to the south and mountains to the north. Assyria is first called a kingdom in the time of Menahem, about B.C. The city of Nineveh was once a major city in the Assyrian Empire. The Book of Jonah begins with God's call to the famous reluctant prophet: Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and cry against it; for their Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. [45] The ruins of Kuyunjiq, Nimrud, Karamlesh and Khorsabad form the four corners of an irregular quadrilateral. Because Nineveh was so known even renowned for its violence and cruelty, no wonder Nahum sees the nations applauding when the city is judged and destroyed. However, the river overflowed and destroyed their citys city walls. A deep sounding by Max Mallowan revealed evidence of habitation as early as the 6th millennium BC. Menko Vlaardingerbroek (2004), "The Founding of Nineveh and Babylon in Greek Historiography". Bible Reading Plans - Bible in 90 Days - NIV - April 28, 2023 One day I read in the 10th chapter of Romans, 'Now faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.' How many minutes does it take to drive 23 miles? Old Testament Overview - General survey of the Old Testament. Haya (god Bible Meaning: Abode of Ninus. The people repent and the city is saved. Leviticus 15:14 And on the eighth day he shall take to him two Your people are scattered on the mountains, The repentance was, to some degree, in compliance with the king's decree. b. I will cast abominable filth upon you, make you vile, and make you a spectacle: The strength of the word of the Lord almost surprises us here. They came up with the first governmental administration of dividing of territories ruled by local governors reporting to a central authority. The city grew in In the 1973 film The Exorcist, Father Lankester Merrin was on an archeological dig near Nineveh prior to returning to the United States and leading the exorcism of Reagan MacNiel. by the forces of the Median and Babylonian empires, and became a desolate heap. And the place where they are is not known. Guide: Visiting The Biblically Historic City Of Nineveh As Jonahs trip to Nineveh unfolds, we learn about Jonahs character, Gods role in it, and what he believed about the city. No wonder Jonah ran the other way! A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. As recorded in Hebrew scripture, Nineveh was also the place where Sennacherib died at the hands of his two sons, who then fled to the vassal land of `rrt (Urartu). Web What was the wickedness of Nineveh? Ten years later another rabbi, Petachia of Ratisbon [i.e. Most recently, an IraqiItalian Archaeological Expedition by the Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna and the Iraqi SBAH, led by Nicol Marchetti, began (with four campaigns having taken place thus far between 2019 and 2022) a project aiming at the excavation, conservation and public presentation of the lower town of Nineveh. [19], The stone carvings in the walls include many battle scenes, impalings and scenes showing Sennacherib's men parading the spoils of war before him. The English Romantic poet Edwin Atherstone wrote an epic The Fall of Nineveh. [be]Strengthen your fortifications!Trample the mud[bf] and tread the clay!Make mud bricks to strengthen your walls! It was Sennacherib who made Nineveh a truly magnificent city (c. 700BC). [25] According to Tacitus, in AD 50 Meherdates, a claimant to the Parthian throne with Roman support, took Nineveh. What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? The English poet John Masefield's well-known, fanciful 1903 poem Cargoes mentions Nineveh in its first line. In the Bible, this city was a wealthy city. I had closed my Bible, and prayed for faith. at a Glance There were 300 items remaining in the museum out of a total of 1,900, with the other 1,600 being taken to the National Museum of Iraq in Baghdad for security reasons prior to the 2014 Fall of Mosul. Key Places. Ashurbanipal was the third eldest son of Esarhaddon, and as such he was not intended to be king. Nineveh Whose rampart was the sea, WebNineveh, during the centuries of her existence, must have seen many stirring historical events; but the most noteworthy were probably Sennacherib's triumphal entries, The ruin mound of Kuyunjiq rises about 20 metres (66ft) above the surrounding plain of the ancient city. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. 3. Ninevehs Repentance and Jonahs Wrath (Jonah 3 & 4) When sin is confessed and forsaken, God promises to bestow forgiveness and favor upon His repentant people. [53][54][55][56] Layard did not use modern archaeological methods; his stated goal was "to obtain the largest possible number of well preserved objects of art at the least possible outlay of time and money". You also: We are like the Ninevites. Ishtar of Nineveh was conflated with auka from the Hurro-Urartian pantheon. In 1990, the only Assyrian remains visible were those of the entry court and the first few chambers of the Palace of Sennacherib. Diodorus Siculus (ii. [22] The enclosed area had more than 100,000 inhabitants (maybe closer to 150,000), about twice as many as Babylon at the time, placing it among the largest settlements worldwide. How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? The Assyrians in Nineveh knew this well because it was their armies that destroyed Thebes.Is French Tuck Out Of Style 2022, Orcas Park Lake View Terrace, Articles W